Fed puts gold on back foot – again!

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,262.70 yesterday after closing at $1,275.60 Tuesday. London opened at $1,260.00 today. 

Overall the dollar was stronger against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was stronger at $1.1164 after yesterday’s $1.1217: €1.

         The Dollar index was stronger at 97.28 after yesterday’s 96.92

         The Yen was stronger at 109.65 after yesterday’s 110.14:$1. 

         The Yuan was weaker at 6.8019 after yesterday’s 6.7976: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was weaker at $1.2696 after yesterday’s $1.2785: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    15

     2017    6    14              

     2017    6    13

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

/

279.24

278.29

 

Trading at 278.20

279.07

278.36

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.8019

       $1: 6.7976

       $1: 6.7979     

 

   

/

$1,272.71

$1,251.73

 

Trading at $1,265.82

$1,271.93

$1,251.85

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 Yesterday global gold markets saw volatility in all three markets ahead of the Fed. Once the statement was out global gold markets settled and steadied around $1,260, with London $5 lower than Shanghai.

We expect today  will see a digestion of Mrs Yellen’s statement followed by  gold’s reaction.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.13 yesterday after $16.76 at New York’s close Tuesday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set this morning at $1,260.25 from yesterday’s $1,268.25.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,128.75 after yesterday’s €1,131.71.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,253.40 and in the euro at €1,123.72. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $16.69. 

Price Drivers

The Fed

In essence, Janet Yellen’s statement showed that the Fed sees a U.S. economy that will continue to grow at a moderate pace. No accommodation of President Trump’s intended policies was made. The Fed Funds rate after the rise is lower than inflation levels and look like remaining there as the Fed Funds rate, if the economy remains on the path they expect it will. If the economy remains on this path, then by the end of the year, the Fed will begin to reduce its Balance Sheet. It will be a very slow process intended to give markets no stress. As a result equity markets may rise more ignoring institutional worries that they are already too high. It is clear that hopes of a robust economy in the near future are unrealistic. For gold this was overall positive because of low inflation levels.

The dollar strengthened overnight on the back of her statement.

Technical picture

With yesterday’s huge sale of over 12 tonnes out of GLD the gold price fell back from the day’s high in New York over $1,276 to $1,260 before London opened where it moved down further. But the move higher in the day followed the previous day’s close as you can see above over $1,262. So it did not have that big an effect on prices. We expect gold prices to move higher in the next week as the impact of the Fed’s move was no surprise, so gold markets can get on with the trend they were moving in before the statement.

It looks like whoever sold was either trying to knock the price back [likely protected by short positions on COMEX] or had positioned themselves for a postponement of the rate hike. Either way, gold remains in consolidation mode today. It has not affected gold’s overall positive Technical position with its bottom level of support at $1,240 now.

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, saw sales from the SPDR gold ETF 0f 12.13 tonnes a huge amount but no change in the holdings of the Gold Trust.

Their holdings are now at 854.868 tonnes and, at 207.06 tonnes respectively.

 

Since January 6th 2017 50.13 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips 

 GoldForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Poor US data gives gold and silver a big boost ahead of Fed statement

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,268.60 yesterday after closing at $1,268.90 Monday. London opened at $1,267.24 today. 

Overall the dollar was slightly weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was slightly weaker at $1.1217 after yesterday’s $1.1212: €1.

         The Dollar index was weaker at 96.92 after yesterday’s 97.04

         The Yen was slightly stronger at 110.14 after yesterday’s 110.16:$1. 

         The Yuan was slightly stronger at 6.7976 after yesterday’s 6.7979: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was stronger at $1.2785 after yesterday’s $1.2700: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    14

     2017    6    13

     2017    6    12

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

/

278.29

278.67

 

Trading at 279.60

278.36

278.70

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.7976

       $1: 6.7979

       $1: 6.7985     

 

   

/

$1,251.73

$1,269.93

 

Trading at $1,257.70

$1,251.85

$1,270.07

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 As you can see from the above, Shanghai traded both yesterday and today lower than New York and London. This was the first time we have seen that happen! New York closed higher than Shanghai yesterday and London opened higher than Shanghai. On these numbers Shanghai is not a buyer from the west today.  

We have heard that China stands accused of gold price manipulation. They are accused of keeping prices low until they have acquired a particular number of tonnes. Meanwhile, Shanghai prices have consistently been at a premium to western prices. This is not the path down.

With no gold allowed to leave China, if this were true, it would have to be conducted in New York with derivatives of sales of physical gold in London, through Chinese banks in London. They would therefore have to buy these tonnages in London first, before they could sell them.

Since 2013 the reports of U.S. banks selling physical gold alongside huge derivative positions have been evident. Goldman Sachs has been at the forefront of these. The evidence therefore supports the story that it has been western banks that have engineered ‘bear raids’ at considerable profit as the gold price fell since then as the gold price was in decline. There is also evidence that western central banks have until 2009 at least, wanted sales of gold to hold back gold prices, as high prices place question marks against the value of currencies. Discussions on the B.I.S. ‘Gold Pool’ prior to this century, Central Bank Sales since 1975. Has this changed? We think not. But as we pointed out yesterday, the power to force prices down is no longer within their reach, due to Asian demand and higher prices. The evidence is that western institutions have manipulated gold prices for over 40 years in one way of another.

While there is no evidence of Chinese gold price manipulation we have seen gold’s pricing power shift to Shanghai. But with Shanghai trading gold lower than New York and London, that pricing power evaporated yesterday and today, because of demand for gold in western markets. Shanghai’s figures tomorrow will expand that story. It certainly does not seem that lower Shanghai gold prices can pull London and New York down.

What is very true is that China has bought as much gold as they can when the bears did drive prices down and will continue to do so whenever they can. Will higher prices make them stop buying? We think not as the Chinese middle classes continue to burgeon.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $16.76 yesterday after $16.94 at New York’s close Monday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set today at $1,268.25 from yesterday’s $1,261.30.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,131.71 after yesterday’s €1,124.55.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,265.60 and in the euro at €1,130.15. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $16.95. 

Price Drivers

Technical picture

The pullback in gold seems to have been halted as New York held prices at around $1,268. We are seeing the gold market and currency markets wait for the Fed’s statement today.  However some weak U.S. economic data released as New York trading opened pushed precious metals sharply upwards, – gold hitting $1,280 and silver $17.40 before easing back – but the overall direction of prices beyond this will likely rest with the post FOMC meeting statement later today.

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, once again, saw no purchases or sales into or from the SPDR gold ETF but a purchase of 0.45 of a tonne bought into the Gold Trust.

Their holdings are now at 866.998 tonnes and, at 207.06 tonnes respectively.

Since January 6th 2017 62.26 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips 

 GoldForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Gold waiting for the Fed tomorrow

 Gold Today –New York closed at $1,268.90 yesterday after closing at $1,266.00 Friday. London opened at $1,262 today. 

Overall the dollar was slightly weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was slightly stronger at $1.1212 after yesterday’s $1.1220: €1.

         The Dollar index was slightly weaker at 97.04 after yesterday’s 97.13

         The Yen was slightly weaker at 110.16 after yesterday’s 109.94:$1. 

         The Yuan was slightly stronger at 6.7979 after yesterday’s 6.7985: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was slightly weaker at $1.2700 after yesterday’s $1.2704: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix

Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    13

     2017    6    12

     2017    6    9

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

/

278.67

280.49

 

Trading at 278.60

278.70

280.30

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.7979

       $1: 6.7985

       $1: 6.7988     

 

   

/

$1,269.93

$1,278.20

 

Trading at $1,269.72

$1,270.07

$1,277.33

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 New York closed lower than Shanghai yesterday and London opened lower than Shanghai as the gold price continues to consolidate slightly lower.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $16.94 yesterday after $17.22 at New York’s close Friday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set today at $1,261.30 from yesterday’s $1,269.25.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,124.55 after yesterday’s €1,131.44.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,263.85 and in the euro at €1,121.43. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $16.83. 

Price Drivers

Technical picture

The pullback in gold continues and can do so for another $10 before support is reached. But if it can hold above $1,260, it is a positive sign. The upward trend remains intact.  We are watching the gold market and currency markets wait for the Fed’s statement tomorrow to see if there will be a rate rise or not?

While the markets continue towards the expectation that there will be a rate hike by the Fed tomorrow, more and more people are saying what we said yesterday, With Janet Yellen such a cautious person she may well have been disturbed by the poor data of late. While 94% of the market believes a rate hike must come this week, there is room, we believe, for a delay in the rate hike until the data is more positive. If she does, you will see the dollar weaken and perhaps equity indices move too high. We see gold benefitting if this does happen.”

Central Banks and gold.

We comment further on the position of global central banks and gold. One can rightly say that western central banks are content with their current holdings and be absolutely certain that they will no longer be sellers. In the past they threatened to sell gold to manage the price down, but now that option is not available to them.

China, in particular, is on the acquisition trail for gold. Because it owns the Shanghai Gold Exchange and the banks that deal in gold, as they say, “They own gold through their people.” In other words, they have effectively confiscated gold in China. As it is it is illegal to exports gold from there. So when we look at the gold reserves of the People’s Bank of China, technically, because it is controlled by the PBoC we should consider the gold in China as available to them as reserves.

So when one looks at gold imports to China from wherever, it does go under the government’s control.  Ownership and control are two entirely different things [as one finds out, if one does not pay one’s mortgage for six months]. This sets the future scene where one has to ask, will western banks ever buy gold again? With Asia taking the bulk, if not all, newly mined gold for the last few years, any attempt by other global buyers, including central banks, will drive prices higher, much higher. Of course, any sight of a western central bank buying gold will trigger a stampede into gold. But as in the last century, when western central banks did attempt to drive prices down, they may want to do so again. But this time they will not be able to do so, as it will be bought up very quickly by the east. The only option then  will be to take it from owners in their jurisdiction as is the case in China.

That’s why with the gold price sitting very close to a major inflection point short-term, medium term and long term, we could be very close to a signal that we are very close to a dramatic change in both the gold and silver markets?

Gold ETFs – Friday, saw no purchases or sales into or from the SPDR gold ETF but a purchase of 0.45 of a tonne bought into the Gold Trust.

Their holdings are now at 866.998 tonnes and, at 206.61 tonnes respectively.

 

Since January 6th 2017 61.81 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips 

 GoldForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Gold now moving with currencies

NOTE:  LAWRIE IS ON HOLIDAY AND POSTINGS AND THEIR TIMINGS MAY BE ERRATIC FOR 2 WEEKS.

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,266.00 Friday after closing at $1,279.50 Thursday. London opened at $1,267.00 today. 

Overall the dollar was weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was weaker at $1.1220 after Friday’s $1.1178: €1.

         The Dollar index was weaker at 97.13 after Friday’s 97.44

         The Yen was stronger at 109.94 after Friday’s 110.37:$1. 

         The Yuan was slightly stronger at 6.7985 after Friday’s 6.7988: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was weaker at $1.2704 after Friday’s $1.2720: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    12

     2017    6    9

     2017    6    8

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

/

280.49

282.78

 

Trading at 279.10

280.3

283.13

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.7985

       $1: 6.7988

       $1: 6.7954     

 

   

/

$1,278.20

$1,289.32

 

Trading at $1,271.90

$1,277.33

$1,290.92

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 New York closed lower than Shanghai on Friday but Shanghai was higher today as the U.S. dollar started to weaken again. London opened lower than Shanghai but was off its bottom. The London price setting lifted the gold price up above spot this morning.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.22 Friday after $17.41 at New York’s close Thursday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set this morning at $1,269.25 from Friday’s $1,274.25.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,131.44 after Friday’s €1,139.76.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,269.15 and in the euro at €1,135.19. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.14. 

Price Drivers

Technical picture

The pullback in the gold price was not heavy [so far] and the upward trend remains intact.  We are watching the dollar weaken again which is why, this morning, the gold price was a little higher.

U.K.

For the second time U.K.’s conservatives have backed the wrong horse and suffered because of it. But we see the result of the U.K. election as a consequence of their manifesto, not a rejection of Brexit.

France

The President elect, M. Macron is sweeping into power, consolidating the future of a united E.U. Only Italy remains a concern on this front. But markets are expressing the belief that this is not a concern.

The Fed for Wednesday

The Fed begins its 2-day deliberations on interest rates ahead of its announcement on Wednesday. With Janet Yellen such a cautious person she may well have been disturbed by the poor data of late. While 94% of the market believes a rate hike must come this week, there is room, we believe, for a delay in the rate hike until the data is more positive. If she does delay, you will see the dollar weaken and perhaps equity indices move too high. We see gold benefitting if this does happen.

The dollar has turned back lower this morning against most currencies [except the Pound]. We expect it to weaken further.

Central Banks and gold.

The central banks of Europe stopped selling gold in 2009 when the mining companies had bought back their vast hedges established before the end of the last century and gold ETFs had been well established. This was the time when the Chinese and the Russian central banks entered the market to buy gold. At the same time the Chinese government encouraged their citizens to buy gold for themselves. This they have been doing alongside the Chinese banking industry. Gold is not permitted to be exported from the country so one-way traffic into China sees the shift of gold into Asia. Likewise Indian gold does not return to the west.

This has put a brake on western central bank sales of gold as they know it will be bought by Asia. This appears to have happened as evidence has surfaced of a reduction in Bank of England stocks of gold. [but this has also happened as a result of gold being moved to home countries] We believe all central banks sales of gold will be halted. Consequently, the past power of western central banks to manipulate the gold price is considerably reduced, as they know that if they sell their gold it will move east.  

As a result, we see the threat of future, announced central banks gold sales as being emasculated by this fact. We have no doubt that they will, at times, attempt to suppress the gold, using derivatives markets but only in the short term. After all, such maneuvers do not involve actual gold sales only cash transactions. We also don’t expect any announcements in the future of intentions to sell gold as per the Central Bank Gold Agreements.

We also doubt that the gold mining companies would ever again embark on an exercise to raise production at the request of and with the support of bullion banks with the backing of central banks as they did at the end of the last century.

This leaves global central banks on balance being buyers not sellers, in the future.

Gold ETFs – Friday, saw no purchases or sales into or from the SPDR gold ETF but a purchase of 0.45 of a tonne bought into the Gold Trust.

Their holdings are now at 866.998 tonnes and, at 206.61 tonnes respectively.

Since January 4th 2016, 261.86 tonnes of gold have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and to the Gold Trust.  Since January 6th 2017 61.81 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips 

 GoldForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Gold price technical trend still bullish despite fall

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,279.50 yesterday after closing at $1,293.20 Wednesday. London opened at $1,275.00 today. 

Overall the dollar was stronger against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was stronger at $1.1178 after yesterday’s $1.1232: €1.

         The Dollar index was stronger at 97.44 after yesterday’s 96.89

         The Yen was weaker at 110.37 after yesterday’s 110.07:$1. 

         The Yuan was slightly weaker at 6.7988 after yesterday’s 6.7954: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was much weaker at $1.2720 after yesterday’s $1.2941: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    9

     2017    6    8

     2017    6    7

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

282.78

283.66

 

Trading at 280.00

283.13

283.67

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.7988

       $1: 6.7954

       $1: 6.7931     

 

   

 

$1,289.32

$1,293.79

 

Trading at $1,275.96

$1,290.92

$1,293.84

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 New York and Shanghai stayed at the same level yesterday and this morning. New York led the way down and Shanghai took it down further. London opened at the same level as Shanghai. The global gold markets continue to move together.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.41 yesterday after $17.69 at New York’s close Wednesday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set this morning at $1,274.25 from yesterday’s $1,284.80.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,139.76 after yesterday’s €1,143.37.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,273.75 and in the euro at €1,147.52. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.34. 

Price Drivers

Technical picture

The pullback in the gold price is a correction that has not altered the trend. This remains to the upside.  A weaker euro has led to higher prices for gold in the euro and lower prices in the dollar. This shows a recovering dollar is the main reason for gold’s fall at the moment.

Over the last day global uncertainty has increased due to issues on both sides of the Atlantic and in the Middle East.

Middle East

In the Middle east tensions there continue to rise as actions are taken against Qatar. It is clear that this is not simply political issues between the Persian Gulf nations but between the two sides of Islam. These cannot be solved by simple diplomacy. We can’t see a solution to these or to terror itself. At best, the police in different countries may be able to contain it, but with wars smashing on in different parts of the Middle East over the religious issues, we cannot see an end of them at all.

British Elections have turned out to be disaster for Prime Minister May as we see a hung Parliament. As a result we expect to see more easing and perhaps a rate cut in the near future as uncertainty kicks into the way forward for Brexit. Most believed that the only issue was the size of the conservative majority. But this result changes things. Already the gold price is rising in the pound sterling, as the pound falls heavily.

This is a year of considerable surprises.  We now look to Italy for the next surprise.

The Dollar

The dollar is stronger today as it consolidates. This is the prime reason the gold price has fallen in the dollar. It has risen in other currencies.

With gold ETF purchases continuing in the U.S. uncertainty surrounding the way forward under President Trump increases. The resulting slowing of his agenda continues to provide a backdrop for gold to rise, but the markets see in Comey’s testimony, no reason to fall. It does appear so far that there are no grounds for impeachment of the President, but his agenda does seem to be mired in controversy.

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, saw purchases of 2.071 tonnes of gold and with the last two days before this the total purchases of the last three days is 17.005 tonnes of gold bought into the two gold ETFs, in the last three days. Yesterday saw 0.6 of a tonne bought into the Gold Trust.  Their holdings are now at 866.998 tonnes and, at 206.16 tonnes respectively.

U.S. buyers continue strong buyers of physical gold now. Today we may see a pause in their buying as the gold price consolidates at lower levels.

Since January 6th 2017 61.364 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips 

 GoldForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Sharp markdown in gold price as European and US tensions ease

 Gold Today –New York closed at $1,293.20 yesterday after closing at $1,293.80 Tuesday. London opened at $1,284.00 today. 

Overall the dollar was slightly stronger against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was slightly stronger at $1.1232 after yesterday’s $1.1254: €1.

         The Dollar index was stronger at 96.89 after yesterday’s 96.73

         The Yen was weaker at 110.07 after yesterday’s 109.30:$1. 

         The Yuan was slightly weaker at 6.7954 after yesterday’s 6.7931: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was stronger at $1.2941 after yesterday’s $1.2898: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    8

     2017    6    7

     2017    6    6

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

283.66

282.37

 

Trading at 283.50

283.67

282.97

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.7954

       $1: 6.7931

       $1: 6.7954     

 

   

 

$1,293.79

$1,287.45

 

Trading at $1,292.62

$1,293.84

$1,290.19

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 New York and Shanghai stayed at the same level yesterday and this morning. London opened $9.20 lower. We see London preparing for sales of gold by marking prices down ahead of trading. With the geo-political and financial events taking place today in the U.K. and E.U  the market is pausing waiting for clarity going forward.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.62 yesterday after $17.69 at New York’s close Tuesday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set today at $1,284.80 from yesterday’s $1,292.70.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,143.37 after yesterday’s €1,151.01.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,284.75 and in the euro at €1,143.17. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.63. 

Price Drivers

British Elections happen today. As we said yesterday, “With the discussions around the size of the conservative majority it appears to us that the result will not affect the gold price.”

Draghi and the E.U.

Growth in the Eurozone is now clearly evident, but inflation is falling. As we said yesterday, Draghi, who has repeatedly said that policy makers must be convinced that inflation can rise toward 2% on its own, before removing monetary stimulus, may well make a point of this, but will, it seems only change his language in the statement slightly confirming this. This is positive for gold.

The Dollar

We do expect the euro to continue getting stronger against the U.S. dollar. Today the $ index is consolidating.

Today the indications are that Japan is moving towards ending their stimulus program. Whether this is because they deem it is no longer working or whether they have  beaten back deflation is yet to be confirmed. Certainly falling and low inflation world-wide is indicating such battles have not been won.

Comey Testimony

Former FBI Director James Comey is to testify today on whether President Trump tried to interfere with FBI investigation into possible links between then Security Adviser  Michael Flynn and Russia.  Consensus was that Comey would not say anything too damaging to the Trump Administration and this consensus was a partial contributor to a sharp markdown in the gold price, along with profit taking and the stronger dollar. (Editor)

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, saw purchases of 9.764 tonnes of gold and with yesterday’s 4.61 tonnes of gold bought into the SPDR gold ETF, we have seen 14.93 tonnes of physical gold bought into U.S. based gold ETFs in the last two days. We saw 0.56 of a tonne bought into the Gold Trust. Their holdings are now at 864.927 tonnes and, at 205.56 tonnes respectively.

U.S. buyers are strong buyers of physical gold now although this may not continue if today’s gold price downturn lasts.

Since January 6th 2017 58.693 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust. This is an approximately 30% increase in the last two days!

 Julian D.W. Phillips 

 GoldForecaster.com | SilverForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

 

Gold pausing before tackling $1,300

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,293.80 yesterday after closing at $1,279.60 Monday. London opened at $1,292.65 today. 

Overall the dollar was slightly weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was slightly weaker at $1.1254 after yesterday’s $1.1246: €1.

         The Dollar index was slightly weaker at 96.68 after yesterday’s 96.73

         The Yen was stronger at 109.30 after yesterday’s 109.52:$1. 

         The Yuan was stronger at 6.7931 after yesterday’s 6.7954: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was slightly weaker at $1.2898 after yesterday’s $1.2904: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    7

     2017    6    6

     2017    6    5

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

282.37

281.27

 

Trading at 283.60

282.97

281.35

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.7931

       $1: 6.7954

       $1: 6.8036     

 

   

 

$1,287.45

$1,280.86

 

Trading at $1,293.52

$1,290.19

$1,281.55

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 New York rose to the same level as Shanghai yesterday. Today, Shanghai is pausing at the same level. London opened at almost the same level as Shanghai.

Once again we see all three centers with gold prices at the same level. This is only the second time this has happened. The first was in the last month.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.69 yesterday after $17.57 at New York’s close Monday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set this morning at $1,292.70 from yesterday’s $1,287.85.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,151.01 after yesterday’s €1,144.40.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,291.75 and in the euro at €1,150.37. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.67. 

Price Drivers

British Elections happen tomorrow. With the discussions around the size of the conservative majority it appears to us that the result will not affect the gold price.

Draghi and the E.U.

With inflation falling in the E.U. problems in the banking sector [Banco Popular has just been taken over by Santander in Spain]  Draghi, who has repeatedly said that policy makers must be convinced that inflation can rise toward 2% on its own, before removing monetary stimulus, is set to leave the current stimulus position in place through the rest of this year. This is positive for gold.

The Dollar

As you can see above, the dollar index continues to slip to a point where, if it falls to the lower 95 levels, it enters a bear market.  This is the main influence on the gold price, not the short term political news.

But this does not simply mean a falling dollar, it points to disruption in the global monetary system as all the globe’s currencies will be affected. It points to the proximity of a move from a dollar hegemony system to a multi-currency system. Within these changes lies a growing relevance of gold.

The environment globally, continues to be positive for gold.

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, saw purchases of 4.61 tonnes of gold into the SPDR gold ETF, but no change in the holdings of the Gold Trust. Their holdings are now at 855.163 tonnes and, at 205 tonnes respectively.

Since January 6th 2017 48.369 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips – GoldForecaster.com | SilverForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Gold poised to attack $1,300

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,279.60 yesterday after closing at $1,278.20 Friday. London opened at $1,289.50 today. 

Overall the dollar was weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was slightly stronger at $1.1246 after yesterday’s $1.1264: €1.

         The Dollar index was slightly weaker at 96.73 after yesterday’s 96.77

         The Yen was stronger at 109.52 after yesterday’s 110.51:$1. 

         The Yuan was stronger at 6.7954 after yesterday’s 6.8036: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was barely changed at $1.2904 after yesterday’s $1.2905: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    6

     2017    6    5

     2017    6    2

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

281.27

278.34

 

Trading at 283.60

281.35

277.96

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.7954

       $1: 6.8036

       $1: 6.8153     

 

   

 

$1,280.86

$1,265.28

 

Trading at $1,293.08

$1,281.23

$1,263.55

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 While New York saw the gold price rise a little it was Shanghai that gave the spurt to the gold price trading at $1,293 late in their day today. London was pulled up at the opening to just $4 below Shanghai.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.57 yesterday after $17.52 at New York’s close Friday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA morning gold price was set today at $1,287.85 from yesterday’s $1,280.70.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,144.40 after yesterday’s €1,137.04.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,294.15 and in the euro at €1,148.62. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.73 

Price Drivers

Mainland China is set to import about 1,000 metric tons from Hong Kong in 2017, says, president of the Hong Kong gold exchange. That compares with net purchases of 647 tons last year and would be the biggest since 2013, data from the Hong Kong Census and Statistics Department confirmed.

Local consumption was up 15% in the first quarter, with sales of bars for investment climbing more than 60% and dwarfing a 1.4% rise in jewelry buying, according to data from the China Gold Association.  

Imports from Switzerland topped 100 tons in the first four months of the year, according to calculations on data reported by the Swiss Federal Customs Administration. In December, China imported 158 tons from Switzerland, taking the total for the year to 442 tons, up from 288 tons in 2015.

One has to be guarded about figures from Hong Kong being representative of Chinese demand. Gold enters China from Switzerland but also through Beijing and other ports of entry. In addition, the country mines around 450 + tonnes a year. It also imports gold directly from mines it owns outside the country. So the figures mentioned here are  just part of the picture. What we do learn from these is that Chinese demand is running close to record levels. The government has encouraged this as a matter of policy, so as to build up the nation’s gold. Gold is not allowed to be exported from the country. The volatility of the Stock Exchange there is a discouragement for long term investors and is not regarded as competition for gold, as in most parts of Asia gold is not bought for profit but for financial security.  As the Chinese middle classes burgeon so more and more gold investors arrive in the market. On top of this present middle classes continue to buy more.

India

Ahead of GST, jewelers increased their purchases to replenish inventory, so as to profit from demand for gold after the additional GST was imposed. From a year ago the gold imports surged four-fold to 103 tonnes. Now that the GST rate increase has happened, it is likely that internal gold demand will jump until these extra stockpiles are reduced. We fully expect Indian gold imports to slow until the harvest time is over, round about September.

With the forecasts for the monsoon positive this year and indeed having already started in  some regions, we believe demand later in the year will increase strongly.

Inflation in the E.U. and U.S.

The Federal Reserve’s preferred price measure rose 1.7% in April from a year ago, down from 1.9% in March and 2.1% in February. Core inflation, which strips out volatile oil and food costs, also slowed to the weakest annual pace since 2015. This raises questions about next week’s rate hike.

In the Euro zone, while producer prices rose 4.3% from a year earlier in May, that pressure has yet to flow through to consumer inflation. Euro zone inflation decelerated to 1.4 % in May, the weakest reading this year, from 1.9% a month earlier. We do not expect the E.C.B. to begin slowing their stimulus program until there is a marked change in this figure.

Gold ETFs – Friday, saw no purchases of gold into the SPDR gold ETF, but saw purchases of 0.66 of a tonne of gold into the Gold Trust. Their holdings are now at 851.003 tonnes and, at 205 tonnes respectively.

Since January 6th 2017 43.759 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips  – GoldForecaster.com | SilverForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Hedge funds jumping back into gold

Frank Holmes’ SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) Analysis of what’s driving the markets over the past week

Strengths

  • The best performing precious metal for the week was palladium, up 6.17 percent. Consumer demand is rising for gasoline- versus diesel-engine powered vehicles, yet automobile sales have started to relax in recent months.  According to Bloomberg, gold bulls outnumber gold bears this week as Trump probes are boosting safe-haven demand for the yellow metal. In fact, gold advanced to the highest level in nearly a month as Trump’s administration “grapples with revelations of mounting scrutiny into son-in-law Jared Kushner’s outreach to Russian officials,” Bloomberg continues. In related news, Fed’s Brainard says that soft inflation data may warrant a rethink on interest rates. Inflation in the Euro-area slowed more than economists forecast.
  • The Indian rupee posted its first monthly loss since November, reports Bloomberg. The positive side of this is the decline came amid increasing demand for dollars to pay for imports of items such as gold. The Perth Mint reported its gold coin and minted bar sales for the month of May, coming in at 29, 679 ounces. This is compared with April’s sales of 10,490 ounces.
  • Data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shows that money managers boosted their long positions in U.S. gold futures by the most in almost a decade in the week ending May 23, reports Bloomberg. As you can see in the chart below, hedge funds are jumping back into the yellow metal.

Weaknesses

  • Platinum bore the brunt of the palladium move this week with a loss of 0.61 percent.  Shares of junior gold miners headed for the longest stretch of monthly losses in more than two years, reports Bloomberg, citing investor concern that “flagging momentum in this year’s bullion rally will dent the outlook for profits.” A Bloomberg gauge of 72 junior miners has lost 15 percent since the end of January and the rebalance of the VanEck Vectors Junior Gold Miner ETF (GDXJ) is also having a depressing effect on many gold names. Despite gold gaining 9 percent this year with a drop in the dollar, junior gold miners have not followed through with those gains as the GDXJ is set to cut in half its exposure to the junior mining space on June 16.
  • “Inflation has been below target for five years and has moved up only slowly toward 2 percent, which argues for continued patience,” said Fed Governor Jerome Powell in a statement this week. Powell is calling for gradual interest rate increases and a start to balance-sheet reductions later this year if the economy stays on track, reports Bloomberg, though he is keeping an eye on a recent slowdown in inflation. Based on prices in federal funds futures contracts, investors see the probability of a rate hike at around 85 percent when the FOMC meets June 13-14, the article continues.
  • Asanko Gold is set to release an expanded Mine Feasibility Report in response to a Muddy Waters short report that detailed negative assertions regarding the company and its operations, reports Bloomberg. Asanko said in a statement that there is no merit to the Muddy Waters report, while detailing that it maintains production guidance of 230,000 to 240,000 ounces for 2017. Asanko also said it sees no impact on production or safety resulting from a partial failure on the western wall of the Nkran pit, nor does it see a need for a $115 million pushback expense (as speculated by Muddy Waters).  The short report was likely timed to force Asanko’s market capitalization below the lower threshold limit for staying in the GDX index, thus triggering an additional 10.6 million shares to be sold.

Opportunities

  • Friday’s jobs report came in lower by 4.3 percent, and although the three-month moving average of 121,000 net new jobs is positive, the pace has slowed dramatically, writes Bloomberg. And if the Fed continues to raise rates, it will slow even further. Economists have three major risks they are worried about, according to the article: 1) slumping U.S. auto sales, 2) weaker Chinese manufacturing and 3) the potential for U.S. fiscal policy disappointment. “Anticipating a rate-hike endgame or more increases in rising inflation, gold is poised to continue to perform well,” explains another Bloomberg article. “In the current tightening cycle, spot gold and the S&P 500 Index are neck and neck, up 19 percent to June 1.”
  • In a research update from Industrial Alliance Securities, the group summarizes production statistics released by Rye Patch Gold from its Florida Canyon heap leach operation for May. Rye Patch reported 3,094 ounces of gold poured during May, up from 485 ounces in April. The mine is well on its way to achieving operating financial breakeven, the report continues. Rye Patch notes that heap leach operations tend to perform better in warmer temperatures (so notable production acceleration during the Nevada summer would not be a surprise) as well as the company’s extra cash in hand to fund further exploration. Similarly, Richmont Mines reported strong results from the Island Gold Mine Expansion Case Preliminary Assessment. It confirmed an increase in underground mine and mill productivity to 1,100 tonnes per day, supporting growth of 22 percent over an eight-year period, reports Bloomberg.
  • More company-specific news comes from Lundin Gold this week, which announced a $400-$450 million project financing package for Fruta Del Norte in Ecuador. The package comes with support from Orion Mine Finance and Blackstone Tactical Opportunities. Another announcement comes from AuRico Metals, noting a positive Preliminary Economic Assessment for the Kemess East Gold-Copper Project. Pre-production capital costs are C$327 million, reports Bloomberg.

Threats

  • As Jared Kushner, Donald Trump’s son-in-law and most trusted adviser, is sucked into an FBI probe, the President’s goals are increasingly at risk, reports Bloomberg. The probe could undermine policy priorities and hinder behind-the-scene communications with business leaders and foreign governments. “Kushner tried to establish a secret back channel between the president-elect and Kremlin after Trump’s election, and is reported to have held multiple undisclosed meetings with Russian officials during the campaign and transition,” the article states.
  • The AOMA Argentine union has threatened to restart a strike at Barrick Gold’s Veladero gold operation in the country next month if talks with management fail to resolve a contractual feud, reports Bloomberg. Barrick and the AOMA union were set for a third round of talks late Monday, with the dispute over contracts for outsourced workers being about three-quarters of the way resolved, said AOMA Secretary General Hector Oscar Laplace.
  • According to Wood Mackenzie, deep-water drilling costs are coming down as producers streamline operations and prioritize drilling in core wells. This means that oil at $50 per barrel could sustain some deep-water projects by 2018, reports Bloomberg. The tumbling costs present a challenge for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), which is currently curbing output to shrink a glut, the article continues. Falling energy prices could dampen inflation expectations and be a headwind to gold prices.

Frank Holmes is CEO and Chief Investment Officer for US Global Investors

Latest U.S. jobs figure way below expectations. Gold gets sharp boost

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,270.10 yesterday after closing at $1,267.00 yesterday. London opened at $1,262.10 today. 

Overall the dollar was weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was unchanged at $1.1222 after yesterday’s $1.1222: €1.

         The Dollar index was slightly stronger at 97.20 after yesterday’s 97.17

         The Yen was slightly weaker at 111.51 after yesterday’s 111.15:$1. 

         The Yuan was much weaker at 6.8153 after yesterday’s 6.8062: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was stronger at $1.2875 after yesterday’s $1.2855: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    2

     2017    5    1

     2017    5    31

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

278.93

279.65

 

Trading at 278.70

278.63

278.9

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.8153

       $1: 6.8062

       $1: 6.8180     

 

   

 

$1,269.67

$1,270.75

 

Trading at $1,266.92

$1,268.30

$1,267.33

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 The Yuan is correcting lower, but this does not mean anything as the authorities in Shanghai are continuing their quest to attack speculation and bring stability to the Chinese financial markets.

Shanghai is still drifting lower but the falls are only slight.  We note that Shanghai was trading slightly lower than  New York today.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.28 yesterday after $17.32 at New York’s close yesterday.

As the gold price trading range tightens to a breakout point, we look at the silver price which is presenting a different Technical picture. If the gold price falls the silver price will tumble according to the charts. But if gold rises the silver price will follow as usual. But such a rise will change the Technical picture quite dramatically to the upside. Either way the silver price will prove more explosive than the gold price.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set today at $1,260.95 from yesterday’s $1,266.15.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,121.09 after yesterday’s €1,128.58.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,268.45 and in the euro at €1,125.71. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.33. 

Price Drivers

Today, it was London that pulled the gold price back at the price setting. Just ahead of New York’s opening the gold price rose quickly -presumably as news of the latest jobs figures began to surface. We now see Shanghai and New York in line with each other. If Shanghai turns higher with a higher Yuan price of gold tomorrow, we would expect to see prices rise. The gold price itself has already moved above resistance, but needs to hold over $1,275 before resistance is out of the way properly. The longer the gold price continues to consolidate the more significant the subsequent moves will be.

President Trump continues to upset the political world in the U.S.A. and across the globe.  But for gold the inability of the U.S. government to get ‘things done’ is disappointing markets. These remain focused on the June rate hike. Warnings that U.S. equity markets are too high are being ignored and U.S. investment in gold remains absent.  

The Fed – The U.S. jobs numbers out today disappointed to the downside, and the previous two months figures were downgraded sharply too.  These brought the U.S. dollar downwards and added to doubts as to whether the Fed will raise rates at this month’s meeting.  As a result, the gold price moved sharply higher – at least in U.S. dollar terms.  Will this be sustained – we will watch the reaction of investors into the U.S. based gold ETFs to get a clearer picture?

We do not see the U.K elections affecting the gold price. The same is true of the Brexit negotiations until some clear steps are made.  Until U.S. investors return to the gold market, via the US-based gold ETFs we believe the main influence on the gold price will be the steady shifting of gold bullion to China and India, via Swiss refineries. But not until London feels the squeeze on liquidity levels will we see Asian demand driving up the gold price.

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, again, saw no sales or purchases of gold to or from the SPDR gold ETF. Once again the internet page of the Gold Trust was a wrong page, so we cannot report on yesterday’s activity in that ETF. Their holdings are now at 847.452 tonnes and we presume, at 202.97 tonnes respectively.

Julian D.W. Phillips GoldForecaster.com | SilverForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

 

BLANCHARD: Gold and silver still outperforming stocks; Price predictions

Metals surprise by exerting strength as equities remain near record highs

Since the U.S. presidential election, the stock market has remained strong, but what has surprised some financial analysts have been that the precious metals complex has been ever stronger, says Blanchard President and CEO David Beahm.

“What is notable through the end of May is that gold and silver continue to outpace the strength in the stock market, leaving both precious metals very well-positioned for strong new rally waves if stocks turn lower in a seasonal correction phase or a bear cycle move,” Beahm says. “Typically, gold and silver perform well during periods of stock market weakness, but the fact that metals are climbing alongside the strength in stocks is notable from a historical perspective. It reveals that there is a strong safe-haven bid for metals and a desire to diversify away from stocks in the current environment.”

The Blanchard Index

Here’s how the market performance stacks up through late May:

  • Gold +9.45%
  • Silver +8.13%
  • S&P 500 +7.91%

Beahm says investors around the world continue to turn to gold and silver as uncertainty over the global order continues to unfold, and numerous factors are creating both economic and political uncertainty that is supporting safe haven flows into the precious metals markets.

From President Trump’s tussles with European allies with NATO to North Korean intercontinental missile tests (nine to date in 2017) to an ongoing investigation into the new administration’s alleged ties to Russia, political tensions at home and abroad continue to cause concern and uncertainty for investors who want stability and protection from volatility, Beahm says.

Strong demand for physical metals are also positive for future price increases, Beahm says, pointing to investor demand from China and India – two of the world’s larger consumers of gold – remaining extremely high. A May 25 report confirmed that China’s imports of gold via Hong Kong rose 7.9 percent year-over-year in April, and more significantly, China’s gold imports from Switzerland surged 188 percent year-over-year.

Additionally, Indian imports of gold revealed a staggering 211 percent year-over-year increase in U.S. dollar terms in April, according to Indian Commerce Ministry data.

At home, the U.S. stock market has entered into a seasonally weak period despite high investor expectations for equities, Beahm notes, adding that a downturn in stocks could be another trigger for an increase in volatility and a new wave of buying in the metals complex.

While the U.S. economy continues to expand, Beahm says the current rate of growth remains below long-term historical averages and is nothing “to write home about.”

“Recent data raises fresh concerns about the health of consumer spending, amid new downward revisions to wage and salary income for the fourth quarter 2016 numbers,” Beahm says. “That means consumers may have less to spend going forward than economists previously estimated, and the 3% economic growth target set by the White House will be a high bar to reach without significant fiscal stimulus, and there are no signs of that on the horizon.”

Beahm also suggests that while a quarter basis point rate increase is likely at the Fed’s June 13-14 meeting, the pace of increases off the zero-bound interest rate policy implemented during the 2008 financial crisis has been slow. The current 0.75-1.00 percent rate remains well below historical norms of $.5 percent or higher.

“A Fed rate hike could act as a short-term headwind for the gold market, but for longer-term investors any price retreat should serve as a buying opportunity,” Beahm says. “With the economic expansion cycle in a mature phase, it appears unlikely the Fed will be able to normalize monetary policy before the next recession hits, meaning any modest Fed rate increases should have limited long-term impact on the gold market.”

Blanchard and Company Price Predictions

Blanchard and Company analysts predict gold will trade in the $1,225-$1,375 range over the next 90 days, with moves to the downside seen as buying opportunities. The same holds true for silver, which Blanchard and Company sees trading in the $16.50-$18.50 range in the same time period.

Gold and the dollar: Plodding along

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,267.00 yesterday after closing at $1,267.00 yesterday. London opened at $1,267.00 today. 

Overall the dollar was weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was weaker at $1.1222 after yesterday’s $1.1179: €1.

         The Dollar index was weaker at 97.17 after yesterday’s 97.40

         The Yen was weaker at 111.15 after yesterday’s 110.84:$1. 

         The Yuan was much stronger at 6.8062 after yesterday’s 6.8180: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was stronger at $1.2855 after yesterday’s $1.2791: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date     Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    6    1

     2017    5    31

     2017    5    30

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

279.65

On holiday

 

Trading at 279.0

278.9

On holiday

 

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.8062

       $1: 6.8180

       $1: 6.8615     

 

   

 

$1,270.75

On holiday

 

 

Trading at $1,266.76

$1,267.33

On holiday

 

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 While the Yuan price of gold continues to dip a little and the Yuan continues to strengthen, Shanghai is now leading the gold price, in New York and London a little weaker, alongside a weaker dollar.

The pattern usually seen in London and New York is for the gold price to go in the opposite direction to the dollar. Because of Shanghai’s influence this pattern is being broken, at the moment.  But we do not read too much into this as the moves in the gold price are too small to be conclusive.

Shanghai was trading today at slightly less than a $1 below New York’s close and London’s opening.

Global currency and gold markets continue relatively calm, with the exception of the Yuan which continues to go much stronger as the People’s Bank of China intervenes in the market place.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.32 yesterday after $17.41 at New York’s close.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set this morning at $1,266.15 from yesterday’s $1,263.80.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,128.58 after yesterday’s €1,127.08.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,266.45 and in the euro at €1,128.64. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.14. 

Price Drivers

The dollar continues to weaken slightly and the gold price in the dollar to rise, as it is doing in all currencies except the Yuan. The Technical picture shows that it is above resistance but has not yet run as it would have done in the past. Instead it is showing a steady plod with higher lows and higher highs. As we have been pointing out in the Shanghai section above, the influence of Shanghai on the gold price is visible. Its slow plod higher, we see, as evidence of Chinese price dominance at the moment.

If this is correct, we expect the steady plodding of the gold price to continue without those steep spikes much higher or lower. Instead, we expect to see the gold price show lower volatility going forward but a solid direction to be confirmed by such price action.

Stronger than expected U.S. jobs figures released today brought gold and silver prices down a few notches.

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, saw no sales or purchases of gold to or from the SPDR gold ETF. The internet page of the Gold Trust was a wrong page, so we cannot report on yesterday’s activity in that ETF. Their holdings are now at 847.452 tonnes and we presume, at 202.97 tonnes respectively.

Julian D.W. Phillips GoldForecaster.com | SilverForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Forget about Fake News… Let’s Talk about Fake Markets

By Clint Siegner*

The U.S. and other nations with “free market” economies got credit for defeating the communists in Russia. That is ironic, because it is now more clear than ever that western leadership actually shares the Soviet inclination for central planning, and they have been increasingly intervening in our markets since the collapse of the USSR.

Our officials make economic policy as if healthy markets must be planned and coerced, much like the politburo. Some of this policy is created and run in the open; the government bailouts, Quantitative Easing, and zero interest rate policy, for example.

Other programs are more secretive. Investors know the “Plunge Protection Team” exists to be the buyer in markets when all genuine buyers have left. But we can only guess as to what that crew actually does day to day.

What these self-appointed market masters do in complete darkness is likely even more controversial and intrusive. They remain violently opposed to audits and other attempts to impose accountability.

But, recently, some leaked documents have given a sense of what western officials do behind closed doors.

Manipulation

They have actually been micromanaging markets since the 1970s.

Ronan Manly with Bullionstar wrote a terrific piece outlining the coordination among western central bankers pertaining specifically to the gold market after Nixon shut the “gold window” and launched the era of purely fiat currencies.

Wikileaks published a secret memo sent from London to the U.S. Treasury Department regarding the purpose behind the formation of the futures markets for gold.

Officials wanted to create a paper market which dwarfed the physical market and encouraged volatility; all with the aim of discouraging investors from holding bullion. To wit:

TO THE DEALERS’ EXPECTATIONS, WILL BE THE FORMATION OF A SIZABLE GOLD FUTURES MARKET. EACH OF THE DEALERS EXPRESSED THE BELIEF THAT THE FUTURES MARKET WOULD BE OF SIGNIFICANT PROPORTION AND PHYSICAL TRADING WOULD BE MINISCULE BY COMPARISON. ALSO EXPRESSED WAS THE EXPECTATION THAT LARGE VOLUME FUTURES DEALING WOULD CREATE A HIGHLY VOLATILE MARKET. IN TURN, THE VOLATILE PRICE MOVEMENTS WOULD DIMINISH THE INITIAL DEMAND FOR PHYSICAL HOLDING AND MOST LIKELY NEGATE LONG-TERM HOARDING BY U.S. CITIZENS.

The futures markets have served their nefarious purpose very well. Americans today view gold as volatile and risky, and almost no one owns any of the physical metal.

So it is with good reason that many investors look at today’s markets and sense the disconnect from reality. We now know what artificial forces produce record high stock prices relative to earnings.

We understand why precious metals investors have been driven to distraction wondering why prices never seem to reflect fundamentals. We can see why government regulators might intentionally turn a blind eye to clear evidence of bank traders rigging prices and cheating customers.

What are the consequences of all this central planning? It would be impossible to list the full effects. But is easy to identify some of the winners and losers that have been hand-picked by the bankers and bureaucrats who run this show.

Fake Markets

The banking and finance industry has more than doubled as a percent of GDP over the past 40 years. The government sector is also just about double the size it was in the 1950s in proportion to the economy. Meanwhile, the gold and silver markets spend years with prices held at, or below, the cost of production – a playground for crooked bullion bankers.

Western central planners aren’t going to be immune from the consequences of their actions.

People are waking up to just how fake today’s markets are. After all the public interventions never end, the leaked documents are generating new awareness, and many fundamental investors now sense the markets are little more than Potemkin villages – even if they don’t fully understand why.

These factors are eroding confidence, which means the ultimate consequence of all this central planning may not be so different from that which befell the USSR. The facade can be maintained no longer and therefore crumbles.

We may be one big shock in the financial markets away from a collapse of confidence. The jig will be up. And, we can hope, responsibility will be pinned where it belongs. The central planners here in the West should be remembered for being just as inept and destructive as those who once set Soviet quotas for the production of ball bearings.

Is silver leading the way forward for gold?

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,267.00 yesterday after closing at $1,256.10 yesterday. London opened at $1,263.00 today. 

Overall the dollar was weaker against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was weaker at $1.1179 after yesterday’s $1.1157: €1.

         The Dollar index was weaker at 97.40 after yesterday’s 97.50

         The Yen was slightly stronger at 110.84 after yesterday’s 111.07:$1. 

         The Yuan was much stronger at 6.8180 after yesterday’s 6.8546: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was weaker at $1.2791 after yesterday’s $1.2859: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    5    31

     2017    5    30

     2017    5    26

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

On holiday

279.25

279.4

On holiday

279.60

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.8180

       $1: 6.8615

       $1: 6.8737     

 

   

 

On holiday

$1,265.85

 

 

$1,274.61

On holiday

$1,267.44

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 While the Yuan price of gold has dipped a little, the rise in the Yuan has lifted the dollar price of gold there. Shanghai was trading today at just $2.61 above New York while London opened at $6.61 below Shanghai.

Global currency and gold markets are relatively calm, with the exception of the Yuan which has gone much stronger [over 1% stronger in the last two days] as the People’s Bank of China intervenes in the market place. We see this as a continued attack on speculation and the  efforts to improve the reputation of all Chinese financial markets.

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.41yesterday after $17.32 at New York’s close. A glance back over the last couple of weeks shows that the silver price pointed the way for gold. It fell just ahead of the fall in the gold price and is now rising as the gold price consolidates at lower levels. Is it leading the way for gold?

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA gold price was set today at $1,263.80 from yesterday’s $1,262.80.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,127.08 after yesterday’s €1,131.03.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,264.65 and in the euro at €1,127.89. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.33. 

Price Drivers

The gold price is consolidating in a tightening range heading towards that strong move that we have been waiting for, for some time now. We do see the 50-day average above the 200-day average now, but more importantly the Technical picture is indicating that the next strong move will be seen short, medium and long term.

Leading Fund Managers are stating that the 2%+ growth in the U.S. is not evident, placing a large question mark over whether last quarter’s lower growth is temporary. They are also saying that E.U. growth is likely to be stronger than U.S. growth. Alongside this, Fed Officials are stating that a correction in the equity markets would be healthy. Add the two factors together and we see a downturn in markets and likely a fall in the dollar.

If we don’t see a rate hike in June we would expect to see the gold price rise and potentially strongly as U.S. investors switch into the gold market there.  

Please bear in mind that many equity investors hold them as they yield more than fixed interest rate securities. If there is a rate hike that difference will narrow causing many shares to adjust downwards until they, once again, yield more than Treasuries.

Gold ETFs – Yesterday, saw no sales or purchases of gold to or from the SPDR gold ETF (GLD) but a purchase of 0.15 of a tonne into the Gold Trust (IAU). Their holdings are now at 847.452 tonnes and at 202.97 tonnes respectively.

Since January 6th 2017 38.838 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips  GoldForecaster.com | SilverForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

Gold drifting with Shanghai closed for another day

Gold Today –New York closed at $1,267.00 yesterday after closing at $1,256.10 Friday. London opened at $1,264.00 today. 

Overall the dollar was stronger against global currencies, early today. Before London’s opening:

         The $: € was stronger at $1.1157 after Friday’s $1.1227: €1.

         The Dollar index was stronger at 97.50 after Friday’s 97.08

         The Yen was slightly stronger at 111.07 after Friday’s 111.10:$1. 

         The Yuan was much stronger at 6.8546 after Friday’s 6.8615: $1. 

         The Pound Sterling was weaker at $1.2859 after yesterday’s $1.2871: £1.

Yuan Gold Fix
Trade Date Contract Benchmark Price AM 1 gm Benchmark Price PM 1 gm
      2017    5    30

     2017    5    25

     2017    5    24

SHAU

SHAU

SHAU

 

 

280.35

279.54

On holiday still

280.04

278.55

$ equivalent 1oz at 0.995 fineness

@    $1: 6.8615

       $1: 6.8737

       $1: 6.8906     

 

  /

$1,263.58

$1,261.82

On holiday still

$1,262.18

$1,257.35

Please note that the Shanghai Fixes are for 1 gm of gold. From the Middle East eastward metric measurements are used against 0.9999 quality gold. [Please note that the 0.5% difference in price can be accounted for by the higher quality of Shanghai’s gold on which their gold price is based over London’s ‘good delivery’ standard of 0.995.]

 While Shanghai is closed we feel it opportune re-make an important point on what is going on with the authorities in China, with reference to overall markets there. China wants to gain a reputation of being a reliable, reputable source of prices. This, in the first place, means reducing the volatility, on a permanent basis, that characterized its markets. Its people have become deeply untrusting of equity markets due to their past extreme volatility.

This policy has taken priority over the freeing up of Capital Controls despite the desire to be a freely floating currency. Once Chinese markets have the reputation, sufficient to attract foreign investors on a comparable basis to the U.S., the Chinese will be able to open up their borders and, hopefully, be attractive to global investors. Dropping Capital Controls before that would make Chinese markets extremely vulnerable.

In the gold market in Shanghai, since the beginning of this year, we have seen the People’s Bank of China attack speculation. By reducing the size and cost of individual contracts, speculation has become extremely expensive. The result of this is a less volatile market. Because Shanghai’s gold prices are exerting a greater and greater influence on the rest of the world’s gold markets, the entire global gold market is becoming far less volatile than the Technical picture would have forecast.   

Silver Today –Silver closed at $17.32 yesterday after $17.16 at New York’s close Friday.

LBMA price setting:  The LBMA morning gold price was set today at $1,262.80 from Friday’s $1,265.00.  The gold price in the euro was set at €1,131.03 after Friday’s €1,130.37.

Ahead of the opening of New York the gold price was trading at $1,260.50 and in the euro at €1,128.87. At the same time, the silver price was trading at $17.27. 

Price Drivers

With China still closed today, the main influence on the gold price has been the moves of the dollar and euro. The dollar is stronger today after the E.C.B.’s Draghi made it clear that despite the lift in the economic picture, they felt that it could be temporary, so it was too early to contemplate any form of tightening of the easy money picture in the E.U. Certainly, the E.U. economy is not served well by a strong euro.

We do expect the euro to be volatile and vulnerable in the next few months as the Italian elections approach, likely in September.

Once Shanghai is open again [tomorrow] we expect to see stronger moves in the gold prices. It is only then that we will be able to see if demand there is strong enough to make it through what’s left of resistance. Meanwhile, the influence of London and New York will be to make the gold price consolidate with a negative bias.

Gold ETFs – Friday, saw no sales or purchases of gold to or from the SPDR gold ETF and no change in the holdings of the Gold Trust. Their holdings remain at 847.452 tonnes and at 202.82 tonnes respectively.

 

Since January 6th 2017 38.678 tonnes have been added to the SPDR gold ETF and the Gold Trust.

Julian D.W. Phillips 

GoldForecaster.com | SilverForecaster.com | StockBridge Management Alliance 

 

Australian Q1 gold output cut by wet weather

Melbourne-based mining consultants Surbiton Associates Pty Ltd said Australian gold production fell in the March quarter 2017, with the industry affected by wet weather in many parts of the country.  Australia is the world’s second largest producer of new mined gold, after China and onl just ahead of Russia.

Output for the quarter was some 71.5 tonnes of gold, a fall of around six tonnes, or eight percent, compared with the excellent result of some 77.5 tonnes achieved in the December quarter 2016. Nevertheless, gold production for the quarter was similar to output in the March quarter 2016.

“The fall in output for the recent March quarter was not surprising, as wet weather early in the year often disrupts production,” said Dr Sandra Close, a Surbiton Associates’ director. “This year heavy rain in Western Australia, which accounts for about three-quarters of Australia’s gold output, plus the effects of Cyclone Debbie in Queensland in late-March, played havoc with gold production at many operations across the country.”

Dr Close said that while the lower production marks a poor start to the calendar year, typically output is higher in the other three quarters. Additionally, the March quarter is the shortest quarter of the year and this makes a difference, as every day of the year about three quarters of a tonne of gold is produced, worth over A$40 million at current prices.

“Heavy rain affects mining and ore haulage at gold mines in a number of ways, including flooding, access for supplies and materials handling problems,” Dr Close said. “As well, in open cuts and in underground operations where the ore is often hauled from underground to the lower levels of previously mined open pits, problems can arise due to ore and waste having to be trucked up steep, greasy haul roads.”

If the mining operations cannot produce enough ore to keep the processing plant at full capacity, then stockpiled material is sometimes used to supplement the ore feed. This material is usually of lower grade and results in less gold being produced and higher costs of gold production.

“However, in the March quarter 2017 the lower gold production was mainly due to a reduction in the tonnage of ore treated by the primary gold producers, along with fewer days in the quarter,” Dr Close said. “There was only limited use of lower grade stockpiles, as there was not a significant change in the average weighted recovered grade on an industry-wide basis.”

Newcrest’s Telfer mine in the Great Sandy Desert in northern Western Australia experienced significant disruption, with record rainfall in January. This led to a fall in output of around 35,000 ounces of gold for the March quarter 2017 compared with the previous December quarter 2016.

Many other operations also reported lower output for the quarter. These included Newmont’s Tanami operation down 25,000 ounces; AngloGold and Independence’s Tropicana operation, 22,000 ounces lower; and the Super Pit at Kalgoorlie, owned equally by Newmont and Barrick, down 16,000 ounces.

“The Australian gold industry continues to benefit from a relatively stable, relatively attractive, Australian dollar gold price, maintained in part by a favourable US dollar exchange rate, with an Australian dollar worth around US 75 cents,” Dr Close said. “This has encouraged further activity in the sector, including the start-up of several mothballed treatment plants.”

Production continues to ramp up at Blackham Resources’ Wiluna, WA project. Westgold Resources’ Fortnum, WA operation is currently being commissioned and Eastern Goldfields’ Davyhurst, WA treatment plant is nearing production. Maximus Resources, which bought Ramelius Resources’ mothballed Wattle Dam plant near Coolgardie, expects to toll treat ore from other companies soon. Also, Toronto-listed Monument Mining Ltd hopes to bring its Burnakura, WA treatment plant into production later in 2017.

“Some years ago when the Australian dollar was strong and worth more than one US dollar, over half of the mineral exploration expenditure by Australian companies was being spent overseas,” Dr Close said. “It is encouraging that more recently this seems to have turned around, as we note that now there is a greater emphasis on exploration within Australia.”

Dr Close said that Australian control of the local gold mining industry still remains at just over 50 percent, although there has been increased ownership of some Australian operations by Chinese and Canadian companies.

Australia’s largest gold producers for the March quarter, 2017 were:

Operation
Ounces
Owner
Boddington
202,000
Newmont Mining Corp
Super Pit – JV
176,000
Newmont Mining Corp 50%, Barrick Gold Corp 50%
Cadia East*
168,579
Newcrest Mining Ltd
Tropicana – JV
99,884
AngloGold 70%, Independence Group 30%
St Ives
81,600
Gold Fields Ltd

*includes minor output from Ridgeway